Microstructural characterization of plasma-sprayed oxide ceramics.

MICROSTRUCTURAL STUDY OF SILICON NITRIDE WHISKERS PRODUCED BY NITRIDATION OF PLASMA-SPRAYED SILICON LAYERS

plasma-sprayed silicon layers have been used to produce silicon nitride layers with fibrous microstructure which optimizes fracture toughness and strength. SEM examination of the specimens shows that the surface is covered by fine needles and whiskers of Si3N4.In order to study the oxygen contamination effect as well as other contaminants introduced during spraying and nitridation processes, su...

Microstructural Design of Toughened Ceramics

The fracture toughness of ceramics can be improved by the incorporation of a variety of discontinuous, elastic reinforcing phases that generate a crack-bridging zone. Recent models of toughening by crack-bridging processes are discussed and used to describe the behavior observed in whisker-reinforced ceramics. The toughening response in ceramics reinforced with other types of discontinuous rein...

Suspension Plasma Sprayed Titanium Oxide and Hydroxyapatite Coatings

The paper aims at development of TiO2, Ca5(PO4)3OH (hydroxyapatite, HA) and their multilayer coatings onto stainless steel, titanium and aluminum substrate using suspension plasma spraying. The total thickness of the coatings was in the range 10 to 150 μm. The suspension on the base of distilled water, ethanol and their mixtures was formulated with the use of fine commercial TiO2 pigment crysta...

Spectroscopic and Dielectric Characterization of Plasma Sprayed Titanates

Interface Characterization of Plasma Sprayed Hydroxyapatite Coat on Ti 6Al 4V

Hydroxyapatite (HA), a material proven to be biocompatible within the human body, has been produced to a high level of purity. This material has been applied as a coating on Ti-6Al-4V alloy by using the air plasma spraying technique. The coat was characterizted with SEM, XRD, FTIR and Raman spectroscopy methods to consist of a mixture of calcium phosphates including HA mainly and traces of tric...